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§11760. Working
Hours of Minors.
The amount of time
minors are permitted at the place of employment
within a twenty-four (24) hour period is limited
according to age, as follows:
(a) Babies who have
reached the age of fifteen (15) days but have
not reached the age of six (6) months may be permitted
to remain at the place of employment for a maximum
of two (2) hours.
(1) The day's work
shall not exceed twenty (20) minutes and under
no conditions shall the baby be exposed to light
of greater than one hundred (100) foot candlelight
intensity for more than thirty (30) seconds at
a time.
(2) When babies
between the age of fifteen (15) days and six (6)
weeks of age are employed, a nurse and a studio
teacher must be provided for each three (3) or
fewer babies. When infants from age six (6) weeks
to six (6) months are employed, one (1) nurse
and one (1) studio teacher must be provided for
each ten (10) or fewer infants.
(b) Minors who have
reached the age of six (6) months but who have
not attained the age of two (2) years may be permitted
at the place of employment for a maximum of four
(4) hours. Such four (4)-hour period shall consist
of not more than two (2) hours of work; the balance
of the four (4)-hour period shall be rest and
recreation.
(c) Minors who have
reached the age of two (2) years but who have
not attained the age of six (6) years may be permitted
at the place of employment for a maximum of six
(6) hours. Such six (6)-hour period shall consist
of not more than three (3) hours of work; the
balance of the six (6)-hour period shall be rest
and recreation and/or education.
(d) Minors who have
reached the age of six (6) years but have not
attained the age of nine (9) years may be permitted
at the place of employment for a maximum of eight
(8) hours. Such eight (8)-hour period shall consist
of not more than four (4) hours of work and at
least three (3) hours of schooling when the minor's
school is in session. The studio teacher shall
assure that the minor receives up to one (1) hour
of rest and recreation. On days when the minor's
school is not in session, working hours may be
increased to six (6) hours, with one (1) hour
of rest and recreation.
(e) Minors who have
reached the age of nine (9) years but who have
not attained the age of sixteen (16) years may
be permitted at the place of employment for a
maximum of nine (9) hours. Such nine (9)-hour
period shall consist of not more than five (5)
hours of work and at least three (3) hours of
schooling when the minor's school is in session.
The studio teacher shall assure that the minor
receives at least one (1) hour of rest and recreation.
On days when the minor's school is not in session,
working hours may be increased to seven (7) hours,
with one (1) hour of rest and recreation.
(f) Minors who have
reached the age of sixteen (16) years but who
have not attained the age of eighteen (18) years
may be permitted at the place of employment for
a maximum of ten (10) hours. Such ten (10)-hour
period shall consist of not more than six (6)
hours of work and at least three (3) hours of
schooling when the minor's school is in session,
and one (1) hour of rest and recreation. On days
when school is not in session, working hours may
be increased to not more than eight (8) hours,
with one (1) hour of rest and recreation.
(g) If emergency
situations arise, for example, early morning or
night exteriors shot as exteriors, live television
or theatrical productions presented after the
hours beyond which a minor may not work as prescribed
by law, a request may be made to the Labor Commissioner
for permission for the minor to work earlier or
later than such hours. Each request shall be considered
individually by the Division and must be submitted
in writing at least forty-eight (48) hours prior
to the time needed.
(h) When any minor
between ages fourteen (14) and eighteen (18) obtains
permission from school authorities to work during
school hours for a period not to exceed two (2)
consecutive days, the working hours for such minor
during either or both of such days may be extended
to but shall not exceed eight (8) hours in twenty-four
(24) hours.
(i) Twelve (12)
hours must elapse between the minor's time of
dismissal and time of call on the following day.
If the minor's regular school starts less than
twelve (12) hours after his or her dismissal time,
the minor must be schooled the following day at
the employer's place of business.
NOTE: Authority
cited: Sections 55, 59 and 1398, Labor Code. Reference:
Sections 1391 and 1396, Labor Code.
HISTORY
1. Amendment
filed 3-4-86; effective thirtieth day thereafter
(Register 86, No. 10).
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