23 CA ADC § 370


      23 CCR s 370

      Cal. Admin. Code tit. 23, s 370


      CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS
      TITLE 23. WATERS
      DIVISION 2. DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES
      CHAPTER 1.6. RELOCATION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
      ARTICLE 1. GENERAL
      This database is current through 05/26/06, Register 2006, No. 21. 

      s 370. Definitions.

      The following terms shall mean:

      "Average Annual Net Earnings" means one-half of any net earnings of the 
      business or farm operation, before Federal and State income taxes, during 
      the two taxable years immediately preceding the taxable year in which the 
      business or farm operation moves from the real property acquired, or 
      during such other period as the Department determines to be more equitable 
      for establishing such earnings, and includes any compensation paid by the 
      business or farm operation to the owner, his spouse or his dependents 
      during such period. The term "owner" as used in this definition includes 
      the sole proprietorship, the principal partners in a partnership, and the 
      principal stockholders of a corporation, as determined by the Department. 
      For purposes of determining a principal stockholder, stock held by a 
      husband, his wife and their dependent children shall be treated as one 
      unit.

      "Base Monthly Rent" means the lesser of the average monthly rental paid by 
      the displaced person for the three-month period prior to initiation of 
      negotiations for the parcel and 25% of the displaced person's average 
      monthly income. The economic rent may be considered the average monthly 
      rental when the displaced person was the owner-occupant of the acquired 
      dwelling or if the rental actually paid was not reasonably equal to market 
      rentals for similar dwellings. The "average monthly rental paid" shall 
      include any supplements supplied by others, except when required by law, 
      such supplement is to be discontinued upon vacation of the property.

      "Business" means any lawful activity, excepting a farm operation, 
      conducted:

      (1) Primarily for the purchase, sale, lease or rental of personal and real 
      property, and for the manufacture, processing, or marketing of products, 
      commodities, or any other personal property; or

      (2) Primarily for the sale of services to the public; or

      (3) Primarily by a non-profit organization; or

      (4) Solely for the purpose of moving and related expenses under Section 
      370.15, for assisting in the purchase, sale, resale, manufacture, 
      processing, or marketing of products, commodities, personal property, or 
      services by the erection and maintenance of an outdoor advertising display 
      or displays, whether or not such display or displays are located on the 
      premises on which any of the above activities are conducted.

      "Comparable Replacement Dwelling" means a dwelling which satisfies each of 
      the following standards:

      (1) Decent, safe and sanitary (as defined in Section 370.04), and 
      comparable to the acquired dwelling with respect to number of rooms, 
      habitable living space and type and quality of construction, but not 
      lesser in rooms or living space than necessary to accommodate the 
      displaced person.

      To the extent practicable and consistent with this section, the 
      replacement dwelling should be functionally equivalent and substantially 
      the same as the acquired dwelling, but not excluding newly constructed 
      housing.

      (2) In an area not subjected to unreasonable adverse environmental 
      conditions from either natural or man-made sources, and not generally less 
      desirable than the acquired dwelling with respect to public utilities, 
      public and commercial facilities and neighborhood conditions, including 
      schools and municipal services, and reasonably accessible to the displaced 
      person's present or potential place of employment; provided that a 
      potential place of employment may not be used to satisfy the accessibility 
      requirement if the displaced person objects for a reasonable cause.

      The Act and these regulations do not require the replacement dwelling be 
      generally as desirable as the acquired dwelling with respect to 
      environmental characteristics. Though a displaced person does not have to 
      accept a dwelling subject to unreasonable adverse environmental 
      conditions, neither is the Department required to duplicate environmental 
      characteristics, such as scenic vistas or proximity to the ocean, lakes, 
      rivers, forests or other natural phenomena.

      If the displaced person so requests, every reasonable effort shall be made 
      to relocate such person within or near to his existing neighborhood. 
      Whenever practicable, the replacement dwelling shall be reasonably close 
      to relatives, friends, services or organizations with whom there is an 
      existing dependency relationship.

      (3) Available on the private market to the displaced person and available 
      to all persons regardless of race, color, sex, marital status, religion, 
      or national origin in a manner consistent with Title VIII of the Civil 
      Rights Act of 1968.

      (4) Within the financial means of the displaced person. A replacement 
      dwelling is within the financial means of the displaced person if the 
      monthly housing costs (including payments for mortgage, insurance and 
      property taxes) or rental cost (including reasonably comparable utility 
      and recurring expenses such as gardening, garaging, and similar necessary 
      fees) minus any replacement housing payment available to the person under 
      the provisions of these regulations does not exceed twenty-five percent 
      (25%) of the person's average monthly income. A replacement dwelling is 
      within the financial means of a displaced person also if the purchase 
      price of the dwelling, including related increased interest costs and 
      other reasonable expenses, does not exceed the amount of just compensation 
      provided for the acquired dwelling and the replacement housing payments 
      available to the person under these regulations.

      "Conventional Loan" means a promissory note secured by a trust deed or 
      mortgage made by a bank or savings and loan association. A conventional 
      loan is not insured or guaranteed by an agency of the State or Federal 
      government.

      "Counted Room" means that space in a dwelling unit containing the usual 
      quantity of household furniture, equipment and personal property. It shall 
      include such space as a recreation room, living room, library, study, 
      dining room, kitchen, laundry room, basement, bedroom, and garage. Rooms 
      or storage areas which contain substantial amounts of personal property 
      equivalent to one or more rooms may be counted as additional rooms.

      "Date of Initiation of Negotiations for the Parcel" means the date of the 
      first written offer to purchase the real property.

      "Department" means the Department of Water Resources.

      "Director" means the Director of the Department of Water Resources.

      "Displaced Person" means any person who moves from real property, or who 
      moves his personal property from real property, either as a result of the 
      acquisition of such real property, in whole or in part, by the Department 
      or by any person having an agreement with or acting on behalf of a public 
      entity, or as the result of a written order from the Department to vacate 
      the real property for public use.

      A displaced person may or may not qualify as an "eligible person," as 
      defined in these regulations.

      "Dwelling" means the primary residence of a person, including any 
      single-family residence, a single-family unit in a two-family, 
      multi-family or multipurpose building, a unit of a condominium or 
      cooperative housing project, a nonhousekeeping unit, a mobilehome, or any 
      other residential unit considered to be part of the real property 
      acquired. A residence need not be decent, safe and sanitary to be a 
      dwelling. A second home shall be considered to be a dwelling only for the 
      purpose of establishing eligibility for payment of moving expense 
benefits.

      "Economic Rent" means the reasonable rental expectancy if the property 
      were available for rent or lease on the open market based on the rent or 
      lease payment being paid for comparable space as distinguished from actual 
      or contract rent or lease payment paid for the acquired property.

      "Effective Rate of Interest" means the annual percentage rate paid on the 
      debt of a mortgage as a result of including debt service charges in the 
      total interest to be paid on the mortgage debt, as an incident to the 
      extension of credit, when such debt service charges are normal to the 
      market.

      "Elderly Household" means a household in which the head of household or 
      spouse is 62 years or older.

      "Eligible Person" means any displaced person who is, or becomes, lawfully 
      entitled to any relocation payment under these regulations.

      "Existing Patronage" means the net annual average dollar volume of 
      business transacted during the two taxable years immediately preceding the 
      taxable year in which the business is relocated.

      "Family" means two or more individuals, one of whom is the head of a 
      household, plus all other individuals regardless of blood or legal ties 
      who live with and are considered a part of the family unit. Where two or 
      more individuals occupy the same family dwelling with no identifiable head 
      of a household, they shall be treated as one family for replacement 
      housing payment purposes.

      "Farm Operation" means any activity conducted solely or primarily for the 
      production of one or more agricultural products or commodities, including 
      timber, for sale or home use and customarily producing such products or 
      commodities in sufficient quantity to be capable of contributing 
      materially to the operator's support.

      "Gross Income" means the total annual income of an individual, or where a 
      family is displaced, the total annual income of the adult members of the 
      household, irrespective of other expenses and voluntary or involuntary 
      deductions and including, but not limited to, salaries, wages, public 
      assistance payments, tips, commissions, unemployment, rents, royalties, 
      dividends, interest, profits, pensions and annuities, less the following:

      (1) A deduction of $500 for each dependent in excess of three.

      (2) A deduction of ten percent (10%) of the total annual income for an 
      elderly or handicapped household.

      (3) A deduction for recurring, extraordinary medical expenses (defined for 
      this purpose to mean medical expenses in excess of three percent of total 
      annual income) where not compensated for or covered by insurance or other 
      sources, such as public assistance or tort recovery.

      (4) A deduction of reasonable amounts paid for the care of children or 
      sick or incapacitated family members when determined to be necessary to 
      employment of the household head or spouse, except that the amount 
      deducted shall not exceed the amount of income received by the person thus 
      released.

      Gross income is divided by twelve (12) to ascertain the average monthly 
      income. Relocation and property acquisition payments are not to be 
      considered as income for determination of financial means.

      "Handicapped Household" means a household in which any member is 
      handicapped or disabled.

      "Mobilehome" means a structure, transportable in one or more sections 
      which is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used as a 
      dwelling with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the 
      required utilities and includes the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, 
      and electric systems contained therein. A self-propelled vehicle is not a 
      mobilehome.

      "Mortgage" means such classes of liens, including Deeds of Trust as are 
      commonly given to secure advances on, or the unpaid purchase price of, 
      real property, under the laws of the State of California, together with 
      the credit instruments, if any, secured thereby.

      "Moving Expense" means the costs necessary to pack, crate, disconnect, 
      dismantle, load, insure, temporarily store, remove, transport, unpack, 
      uncrate, reassemble, reconnect, reinstall, and unload machinery, 
      equipment, or other personal property (including goods and inventory kept 
      for sale) not acquired by the Department, including connection charges 
      imposed by public utilities for starting utility service and necessary 
      temporary lodging and transportation of eligible persons. Moving expense 
      shall not include:

      (1) The cost of construction or improvement at the new location to replace 
      property for which compensation was paid in the acquisition;

      (2) Any loss of, or damage to, personal property caused by the fault or 
      negligence of the displaced person, his agent, or employee in the process 
      of moving where insurance to cover such loss or damage was available;

      (3) Any payment for moving personal property where such property is 
      purchased as part of the acquisition;

      (4) Additional expenses incurred because of living in a new location;

      (5) Cost of moving structures, improvements or other real property in 
      which the displaced person reserved ownership;

      (6) Interest on loans to cover moving expenses;

      (7) Loss of goodwill;

      (8) Loss of business or profits;

      (9) Loss of trained employees;

      (10) Personal injury;

      (11) Payments for search costs in connection with locating a replacement 
      dwelling.

      "Nonprofit Organization" means a corporation, partnership, individual or 
      other public or private entity, engaged in a business, professional or 
      institutional activity on a nonprofit basis, necessitating fixtures, 
      equipment, stock in trade, or other tangible property for the carrying on 
      of the business, profession or institutional activity on the premises.

      "Owner." A person "owns a dwelling" if he:

      (1) Holds fee title, a life estate, a fifty (50) year lease, or a lease 
      with not less than twenty (20) years to run from date of acquisition of 
      the property for the project;

      (2) Holds an interest in a cooperative housing project which includes the 
      right of occupancy of a dwelling unit therein;

      (3) Is the contract purchaser of any of the foregoing estates or 
interests;

      (4) Has a leasehold interest with an option to purchase;

      (5) Owns a mobile unit which under State law is determined to be real 
      property, not personal property;

      (6) Who has succeeded to any of the foregoing interests by devise, 
      bequest, inheritance or operation of law. In the event of acquisition of 
      ownership by any of the foregoing methods, the tenure of ownership, not 
      occupancy, of the succeeding owner shall include the tenure of the 
      preceding owner.

      "Owner-Occupant" means an owner who occupies the residential dwelling 
      being acquired by the Department as his primary residence.

      "Person" means any individual, family, partnership, corporation or 
      association.

      "Prepaid Expenses" means items paid in advance by the seller of real 
      property and prorated between such seller and the buyer of such real 
      property at the close of escrow including, but not limited to real 
      property taxes, fire insurance, homeowners' association dues and 
      assessment payments.

      "Primary Residence" means a residential dwelling which is occupied as the 
      occupant's domicile. A dwelling will qualify as a primary residence when:

      (1) The occupant has lived in the dwelling to be acquired for more than 
      50% of the time in the year prior to the State's first written offer; and

      (2) The occupant officially acknowledges the residential dwelling as his 
      primary residence by voter registration, address on tax returns, home 
      owners exemption, mailing address, proximity to occupant's work, schools, 
      etc.

      "Purchase" as used in connection with claiming replacement housing 
      payments with respect to:

      (1) Real property means the close of escrow by which the title to 
      replacement property was conveyed to the claimant of a relocation payment; 
      or if no escrow was used, "purchase" means the delivery to such claimant 
      of the deed to the replacement property or the delivery of a completely 
      executed installment contract for purchase. (2) Mobile homes means the 
      registration of the vehicle with the California Department of Motor 
      Vehicles in the name of the claimant. (3) For purpose of this Article, the 
      leasing of a condominium or other suitable dwelling for a fifty (50) year 
      period, or for a term which exceeds the life expectancy of the displaced 
      person as determined from the most recent life tables in Vital Statistics 
      of the United States, as published by the Public Health Service of the 
      Department of Health, Education and Welfare, shall be deemed a purchase of 
      a condominium or other dwelling.

      "Relocation Payment" means any payment made under the provisions of this 
      Article; including, but not limited to, payments for: actual or reasonable 
      moving expense, payments made in-lieu of moving expense, purchase 
      differential payments, rental differential payments, interest differential 
      payments, and payments covering incidental expenses of the acquisition of 
      replacement properties.

      "Stated Mortgage Interest Rate" means the annual percentage rate to be 
      paid on the debt of a mortgage as set forth in the mortgage or other 
      credit instrument.

      "Tenant-Occupant" means a person who rents or is otherwise in lawful 
      possession of a dwelling, including a sleeping room, which is owned by 
      another and is the displacee's primary residence.


      Note: Authority cited: Section 7267.8, Government Code. Reference: Section 
      7268, Government Code and "Guidelines" adopted by the Commission of 
      Housing and Community Development. 


       HISTORY 
         
      1. Renumbering of Subchapter 1.6 (Articles 1-2, Sections 380-390) to 
      Subchapter
      1.7 and new Subchapter 1.6 (Articles 1-3, Sections 370-370.40, not 
      consecutive)
      filed 1-18-80; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 80, No. 3).
      23 CA ADC s 370

      END OF DOCUMENT

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